CISA tracks vulnerabilities that are knowingly exploited in their KEV catalog. This information is useful for prioritization of vulnerabilities.
The European Union Vulnerability Database tracks and scores vulnerabilities. It uses the EUVD- prefix for their identifiers, but has references to other identifiers like CVE and GHSA. The entries are enriched with information about the current exploitation, the Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), and Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS). Lastly, vulnerabilities that are coordinated by EU Computer Security Incident Response Team (CSIRT) are marked.
The Global CVE (GCVE) allocation system is a new, decentralized approach to vulnerability identification and numbering, designed to improve flexibility, scalability, and autonomy for participating entities. While remaining compatible with the traditional CVE system, GCVE introduces GCVE Numbering Authorities (GNAs). GNAs are independent entities that can allocate identifiers without relying on a centralised block distribution system or rigid policy enforcement.
The GCVE identifier typically follows a traditional four-part format:
GCVE-<GNA-ID>-<YEAR>-<UNIQUE-ID>
However, a GNA has the flexibility to use an alternative format, provided that the prefix always follows the structure:
GCVE-<GNA-ID>-<GNA-VALUE>
GCVE publishes a FAQ about their project at https://gcve.eu/faq/.
The full list of GNAs can be found at https://gcve.eu/dist/gcve.json.
The vulnerability-lookup project provides a platform to consume the GCVEs and act on them.
GitHub's Advisory Database tracks CVEs and all GitHub advisories. Contributions to GitHub advisories are possible.
Global Security Database (GSD) is a project run by the Cloud Security Alliance to collect and track vulnerabilities. Conceptually it is similar to CVEs but with an open collaborative contribution process. Data from other vulnerability databases is imported and managed together.
The website offers a feed showing which CVEs are exploited in the wild. The entries contain a date and link to the original source. It also contains a feed for available exploits.
The Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog is a project by the Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) tracking actively exploited vulnerabilities. The data includes the vulnerability, the affected product, a brief description of the vulnerability, and remediation actions. The data is available in machine-readable format.
osv.dev is a vulnerability database or open-source projects. It mainly acts as an aggregator for multiple other databases. For example, data from Google's OSS-Fuzz project and various language-specific vulnerability databases is combined.
The GitHub repository collects CVEs and proof-of-concept (PoC) exploits for them. It is a good resource to play around with sample exploits.
The Vulnerability-Lookup software is a powerful sharing platform to assist security teams, researchers, and system administrators in identifying and tracking vulnerabilities related to specific vendors and products. By leveraging known vulnerability databases, sightings, and configurations, the software provides users with accurate and up-to-date insights into security risks. The software allows consuming and processing GCVEs.
The software allows to consume multiple vulnerability sources. These vulnerabilities can be commented on, report observations, track vulnerabilities, and export them.
A public instance of the software is available at https://vulnerability.circl.lu/.